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Poll finds wide support among NYers for banning social media algorithms for children

A woman in a red blouse and blue blazer stands behind a lectern as three others stand beside her.
Susan Watts
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Office of Gov. Kathy Hochul
Governor Kathy Hochul, New York Attorney General Letitia James, State Senator Andrew Gounardes, and Assemblymember Nily Rozic announce new legislation to regulate unhealthy social media usage by prohibiting minors from accessing addictive feeds without parental consent at UFT Headquarters Oct. 11, 2023.

As the New York State legislative session draws to a close, a new poll finds support for several items before the Senate and Assembly, including protecting children from harmful algorithms on social media. Governor Kathy Hochul says he’s making the issue a top priority.

Siena College pollster Steve Greenberg says in a divided electorate, one issue that seems to unite both Democrats in Republicans in New York is support for a ban on social media platform algorithms that target harmful and addictive feeds to minors.

“When you get 63 percent of voters, including majorities of Democrats, Republicans and independents, to agree on something, you would think your elected officials would listen to that.” Greenberg said. “Because that's the electorate. That's what the electorate wants.”

Governor Kathy Hochul says getting the social media regulation bills passed into law is a top priority for her in the remaining days of the session. She says data shows that use of social media by children and teens is linked to increased rates of anxiety, depression and suicide.

“And this darkness lives on platforms like Instagram, Tik Tok,” Hochul said. “These are ruled by addictive algorithms designed to draw the young people deeper and deeper into that darkness over and over.”

One of the bills, known as the SAFE Act for Kids, would restrict companies from using the algorithms without parental consent. Another, the Child Data Protection Act, would prohibit online platforms from collecting and sharing children’s personal data without consent.

Hochul held a news conference with the sponsors of the bills in the Senate and the Assembly. She says she and the legislature are still crafting bill language that could withstand any potential legal challenges.

There’s been intense lobbying against the measures from big tech companies, with reports (link) that companies including Google and Meta have spent over $1 million on lobbying efforts.

The governor could not say whether the votes are there yet to approve the measures.

“The momentum is building for this,” Hochul said. “We’re in the final days, just rallying support.”

The poll also asked about New York’s Equal Rights Amendment.

It would enshrine abortion rights and transgender rights into the state’s constitution, among other things. The poll finds two thirds of New Yorkers favor protecting abortion rights, but they are more divided on transgender rights, with 63 percent of democrats supporting and 58 percent of republicans opposing it. Independent voters back both provisions, though by a smaller margin.

Greenberg says overall support for the amendment, though, is strong when they are asked whether or not they would vote for it.

“Most of the people come back,” Greenberg said. "Fifty-nine percent of voters, a clear majority, say they’d vote yes, compared to only 26 percent who say they would vote no.”

The ERA was slated to be on the ballot in November, but is currently on hold after a court challenge.

Finally, the poll finds opposition to some of the measures proposed, including an expansion of the state’s bottle bill that would double the deposit to 10 cents and add wine and hard cider bottles.

Voters also are against any climate change fighting measures that could result in higher prices for energy.

The New York HEAT Act would eliminate rate payer subsidies for hooking up new gas lines. Opponents say the changes would end up costing utility customers more, something supporters deny.

Karen DeWitt is Capitol Bureau Chief for New York State Public Radio, a network of 10 public radio stations in New York State. She has covered state government and politics for the network since 1990. She is also a regular contributor to the statewide public television program about New York State government, New York Now. She appears on the reporter’s roundtable segment and interviews newsmakers. Karen previously worked for WINS Radio, New York, and has written for numerous publications, including Adirondack Life and the Albany newsweekly Metroland.