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Historic Seneca Chief arrives in Central New York for the Erie Canal’s bicentennial

A replica packet boat of the Seneca Chief docked along a grassy port sits in the Erie Canal. The boat is mainly white and yellow with green and red trim.  Passengers are standing on the stern and bow of the boat, as several others debark starboard.
Buffalo Maritime Center
A replica of the original Seneca Chief packet boat sits at one of the 28 ports it is visiting through the month of October as it voyages from Buffalo to New York City in commemoration of its first voyage at the opening of the Erie Canal in 1825.

Two hundred years after Governor DeWitt Clinton’s historic “wedding of the waters,” a hand-built replica of his vessel, the Seneca Chief, is once again tracing the Erie Canal from Buffalo to New York City. The voyage marks the bicentennial of the canal that connected the Great Lakes region to the Atlantic ocean transforming New York into a commercial and cultural powerhouse.

On the bow of the Seneca Chief, a replica of the original packet boat that voyaged the Erie Canal. The hand hewned wooden deck is honey colored, a large barrel sits atop on the bow facing port side. Two tug boats are tethered port side pulling the boat down the canal.
Brycen Pace
Two tug boats pull the newly minted Seneca Chief eastward down the Erie Canal 200 years after the original version made its maiden voyage for the grand opening of the canal.

The replicated Seneca Chief stretches 73 feet and was built entirely by hand over the past decade. More than 200 volunteers worked together under the direction of Master Boat Builder Roger Allen. The project, he said, represents the same spirit of collaboration that built the canal two centuries ago.

“We had rocket scientists, we had policemen, firemen, plumbers, housekeepers," Allen recalled of the crew's diversity, "lots of teachers, engineers who knew nothing about wooden boat building."

The vessel launched from Buffalo back on September 24 to remind New Yorkers of the canal's original mission.

“The Seneca Chief’s job is to unite the communities all along the canal that were created by the canal when it opened in 1825 and before," Allen explained.

At each of its 28 planned stops, the Seneca Chief’s crew is collecting a cup of canal water and planting an Eastern White Pine, the species revered by the Haudenosaunee as the Great Tree of Peace.

A window view of the Erie Canal from inside the Seneca Chief. The encasement window made of hand hewned wood is stained in red tones with a red curtain tied back with a rope.
Brycen Pace
A view of the Erie Canal from inside the replicated Seneca Chief as it journeys 200 years after the original version floated down the waterway uniting the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

“We want our great-great-grandchildren to go see the tree that we planted, and remember this journey was a little bit different and we have different values than we did 200 years ago,” said the Seneca Chief's Captain Chelsea Moore.

When docked, the boat will transform into a floating museum, open to the public. Visitors can step aboard to learn how the canal revolutionized transportation, trade, and migration in the early 19th century.

Allen reminded this passenger as we were sailing from the town of Lyons to the village of Clyde, “This body of water that you are now sailing upon tied the United States together and helped send the American idea out into the world that brought in those immigrants who made America.”

Traveling at about six miles per hour, the Seneca Chief docked Saturday, October 4 at Onondaga Lake Park in Syracuse and opened the floating museum until 6 p.m. It will remain through Sunday with visiting hours from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Inside the Seneca Chief, bunk beds hang by rope on the port side of the all wood packet boat. The wood is pine with rought iron hardware. Three wooden steps rise to the open door exiting to the bow of the boat.
Brycen Pace
Visitors to the Seneca Chief can see how the boat looked exactly as it left Buffalo for New York City back in 1828.

From there it continues east with stops this week in Brewerton, Sylvan Beach, Rome, Utica, and Herkimer. To check for times when the floating museum is open to the public visit the Bicentennial Guide Book.

There are 17 remaning stops along its route. The Seneca Chief will complete its voyage at New York City's Pier 26 on October 26, exactly 200 years after the original Seneca Chief docked there in 1825.

Brycen Pace is an undergraduate student at Syracuse University from Buffalo, New York. He studies Broadcast and Digital Journalism at the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications and Political Science at the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs. As a content creator at WAER, Brycen helps produce digital and radio stories.